American Furniture Building
AKA: First National Bank, Chemical Bank & Trust Company
Location: 109-117 East San Antonio at Oregon, El Paso, TX
Address 105 N Oregon Street (https://goo.gl/maps/MAoWMXJDyS994HyQ9)
Materials: reinforced concrete, yellow press bricks and
yellow terra cotta. Seven stories
The building was designed by Henry C. Trost of Trost &
Trost in August 1909. The building’s exterior was finished by December of 1910.
The First National Bank Building was combined with the American National Bank
building in 1913. Trost & Trost remodeled the building in 1925 and in 1943.
The American Furniture Company purchased the building in
1944. The building was upgraded to a more modern style that covers part of the
original design in August of 1949. The interior was also renovated during this
time. The building was acquired by William “Billy” Abraham who planned to keep
retail shops open on the ground floor, but redesign the upper stories for
live-work artist spaces.
In 2010, the El Paso Building and Standards Commission
issued civil penalties against the Caples Land Company, owned by Abraham, in
order to address issues with the building and bring it up to code. Abraham appealed
the civil penalty. The 2010 ruling was upheld in 2016. As of 2018, there is
interest in turning the building into a hotel based on the Wyndham chain.
Original Trost & Trost architectural drawings are
available at the Border Heritage Center.
Works Cited
“105 N Oregon.” (2010). Building and Standards Board.
Retrieved from http://legacy.elpasotexas.gov/muni_clerk/_documents/DSD_archived_meeting_attachments/bsc0224101730/105%20Oregon%20Backup%20for%20WEB.pdf
“City: ‘Final Judgment’ Against Owner of American Furniture
Building Underway.” (November 2, 2017) El Paso Herald Post. Retrieved
from https://elpasoheraldpost.com/final-judgement-american-furniture-building
“Downtown El Paso Historic District.” (n.d.) United States Department
of the Interior. Retrieved from https://www.thc.texas.gov/public/upload/preserve/national_register/draft_nominations/El-Paso%2C%20Downtown%20EP%20HD%20SBR%20Draft.pdf
Englebrecht, Lloyd C. and June F. Engelbrecht. (1990) “First
National Bank.” Henry C. Trost Historical Organization. Retrieved from https://www.henrytrost.org/buildings/first-national-bank-el-paso
Marin, Daniel. (May 21, 2018). “Hotel Proposed for Old
American Furniture Building Downtown.” KTSM.com. Retrieved from https://www.ktsm.com/local/el-paso-news/hotel-proposed-for-old-american-furniture-building-downtown
Mrkvicka, Mike. (March 25, 2001) “Starting With the Plaza.” El Paso Times.
Retrieved from https://www.newspapers.com/clip/77087293
and https://www.newspapers.com/clip/77087425
“New American Furniture Co. Opening to Culminate Years of
Planning.” (August 31, 1949) El Paso Times. Retrieved from https://www.newspapers.com/clip/77086605