Tuesday, November 5, 2024

The Official Mission Valley Visitor Center

Ask them about the history of the building.

The El Paso Mission Trail Association seeks to promote the historic nine-mile corridor between Ysleta, Socorro, and San Elizario through education, preservation, and tourism efforts. As part of the larger El Camino Real de Tierra Adentro National Historic Trail, the Mission Trail serves as a gateway to one of the most historical areas in the binational region.

So much history. . . 馃槏
Founded in 1986, the El Paso Mission Trail Association is a non-profit organization that actively promotes cultural heritage, diversity, historical preservation, and economic development in the local community.  Members of the El Paso Mission Trail Association are passionate about facilitating understanding of the living cultural legacies that play a vital role in our shared history.

The two mission churches of Ysleta and Socorro stand as the oldest working missions in the region. In addition, the chapel of San Elizario, also located along the mission trail is known as an enduring symbol of the more than 400 years of rich history in the area.

Ask about the First Thanksgiving

Visitors looking for one-stop information spot should visit the Mission Valley Visitor Center. This historic building provides free Wi-Fi, ATM’s, restrooms, Mission Trail information, and a Sun Metro transfer location. The center’s staff is knowledgeable and friendly so don’t hesitate to ask for directions or any questions pertaining to the Mission Trail area. The Mission Valley Visitor Center will provide you with everything you need to know for your Mission Trail visit. Restrooms available.


You can view and purchase local art on display with their Quarterly Art Exhibits in the Nestor A. Valencia Art Gallery.  They also have a monthly "Coffee at the Trail."













They have a conference area available for presentations and reservations, and can host tours of the Missions.  Ask the Visitors Center for more information.

Stop by and learn about the rich heritage of the area.

This quarterly exhibit, "Costume Exhibit" was set up on September 3, 2024 and will be up until November 30, 2024.  Below is a brief description of the exhibit.

Determination and Courage:

The Development of Public Schools in the Mission Valley

Determination, courage, and patience led to the establishment of the first public schools in the Mission Valley.  The beginning of education in the Mission Valley Region can be traced to 1807 when 65 children from the Mexican villages of Paso del Norte (modern-day Ciudad Ju谩rez), Socorro, Ysleta, and San Elizario began attending school in Santa Fe, New Mexico.  The local Catholic missions also served as an early source of education.  According to the Handbook of Texas, they were “designed to Christianize and domesticate the Indians and to provide the rudiments of learning for the children of garrison troops and Spanish colonists.”  The first public school in El Paso was organized in San Elizario in 1870 by Octavio Ambrosio Larrazolo.  The school was organized at the home of Captain Gregorio N. Garcia now known as the Los Portales Museum and Visitor Center.  Another early public school in El Paso County was formed in September of 1871 Alexander Martin’s Ranch in San Jose, tree miles from Ysleta, with E.N. Ronquillo as teacher.  In the 1880s, the El Paso County school system was expanded beyond San Eli, Ysleta, and Socorro.  The first school was established in Clint in 1886 by the women of the town.  The first public school opened in Fabens 1905.  Before WW1, Tornillo did not have a permanent public school until 1916.  This exhibit will take a look at the development of public schools in the EL Paso Mission Valley and those who worked to provide quality education in the El Paso Mission Valley.



Want to learn more?
El Paso Mission Trail Association
9065 Alameda Ave.
El Paso,   Texas   79907
Ph: (915) 292-8516
Email: info@elpasomissions.org



El Paso Mission Trail Association Facebook Post about exhibit unveiling https://www.facebook.com/story.php/?story_fbid=823606156518709&id=100066079967230&_rdr 

El Paso Mission Trail Facebook

https://www.facebook.com/EPMissionTrail 

Mission Trail Association Website

https://www.elpasomissions.org/about-us/

Wednesday, October 30, 2024

Ofrenda

Altar (Ofrenda)
These altars are made to honor loved ones who have died.  

On Halloween night, children that have passed are believed to return and stay through November 1st, while adults who have passed visit November 2nd.  It has been said that the animals will come and visit on October 27 if you put out an ofrenda for them

Our ofrenda is dedicated to some of those that have made an impact on the El Paso Public Library, Border Heritage Center, and the El Paso Community.

Front of Ofrenda


Back of Ofrenda


Papel Picado
Decoative cut paper used that also represents the element 'air.'

Butterflies (Mariposas)
Symbolic icon representing the belief in some areas of Mexico that when the deceased leaves this world and passes to eternal life their souls return as butterfies.
Cempas煤chitl (Flor de Muerto)
This flower, also known as the marigold, is used to decorate graves and altars as the odor is said to attract and guide the spirits who come to visit their mortal loved ones.  Can also represent the element 'earth.'

Candles & Copal
To help guide the way for the spirits and also represent the element 'fire.'


Tapestries (Tapete de Arena)

Sand sculptures, or tapestries, are a vital part of the celebration in some regions of Mexico. These tapestries can be created with sand, pigment, flowers, etc.

Ours depicts the El Paso Public Library logo drawn with colored sand, puffy paint, and various flowers and petals.

Water
There is a jar of water to quench the thirst of the spirits who visit and also symbolizes the element 'water.'

Offerings
On the  ofrenda are various offerings to the dearly departed and are generally items they enjoyed in life.  Food can also represent the element 'earth'.

Our offerings included copal, tea, coffee, flowers (to represent gardening), cat statue (to represent animals), and a fake ice cream scoop to represent pan de muerto.


Check out the video of our ofrenda on Facebook


Those on the Ofrenda / Ellos en la ofrenda:

Mark Pumphrey 2010-2019

Mark was a native of Carlisle, Kentucky and made El Paso his home since 2010.  

He was the deputy director and later, the director of the El Paso Public Library for several years until his retirement in 2019.  During his tenure in his various directorial positions, Pumphrey had been instrumental in the growth of adult education services and continuing literacy programs that also supported economic development in the City of El Paso.

Instituted the Career Online High School Program in 2014 to offer El Paso residents a way to obtain their high school diploma with a career certification.

Helped create the Literacy Centers career and entrepreneurial program WorkPLACE (Public Literacy Access to Careers and Entrepreneurship) in 2018

While serving as interim public library director he was influential in the library receiving the 2017 Excellence in Library Award from the Texas Municipal Library Directors Association

Mark era un native de Carlisle, Kentucky y lleg贸 a El Paso desde 2010.  

Trabaj贸 como director de la biblioteca p煤blica de El Paso por varios a帽os hasta su retiro en 2019.  Pumphrey fu茅 clave instrumental en la educaci贸n para adultos y programas de alfabetizaci贸n, los cuales contribuyeron para el desarrollo econ贸mico de la ciudad de El Paso.

En 2014 cre贸 el programa de preparatoria en l铆nea

En 2018, ayud贸 a crear el Centro de Alfabetizaci贸n y Carreras, conocido en ingl茅s como WorkPLACE (Public Literacy Access to Careers and Entrepreneurship) 

En 2017, mientras serv铆a como director interino de las bibliotecas, gracias a 茅l y a otros factores, la Biblioteca P煤blica de El Paso recibi贸 el premio 2017 de Excelencia Bibliotecaria por parte de la Asociaci贸n Municipal de Directores Bibliotecarios de Texas


James "Jim" Prezepasniak 2001-2009

Served as Main Library Administrator and as a Deputy Director of Library Services

He was instrumental in overseeing Main Library’s expansion in 2004

In 2002, under his direction, the library introduced its first online catalog, SOS (Service-On-Line

Active member of multiple organizations such as the American Library Association (ALA), Texas Library Association (TLA), Border Regional Library Association (BRLA), Border Regional Archives Group (BRAG), REFORMA, Library Leadership and Management Association, OCLC Cataloguing Advisory Committee, Northwest Interlibrary Cooperative of Pennsylvania, Northwest Chapter of the Pennsylvania Library Association, and Illinois Library Association 

He also received multiple certificates to include Archives & Records Management, Paper Preservation, Ethnic Studies, Ethnography, and Performer’s. 

Jim past away in 2009

Administrador de la biblioteca principal. Director de servicios bibliotecarios

Influencial en la expasi贸n de la biblioteca principal en 2004

En el 2002, bajo su direcci贸n, la bilbioteca introdujo su primer cat谩logo in l铆nea - SOS (Service-On-Line)

Miembro activo de la Sociedad Americana de Bibliotecas, La Asociaci贸n de Bibliotecas de Texas (TLA), Associaci贸n (BRLA), Grupo Regional de Archivos de la Frontera (BRAG), REFORMA, Asociaci贸n de Administraci贸n de Bibliotecas, OCLC Comit茅 de Consejo para Cat谩logos

Se certific贸 en Control de Archivos y Preservaci贸n de Papel y m谩s

Jim falleci贸 en 2009

Mary A. Sarber 1975-1997

Collector of Southwest fiction

Managed the Southwest collection development

Southwest Section Librarian

Served as an Interim Director of The El Paso Public Library for several years

Member of the Border Regional Library Association

Book editor and writer

Border Books columnist for The El Paso Times newspaper

Member of the El Paso County Historical Commission

Created the Border Heritage Center by combining the Southwest, RAZA, and Genealogy collections

Initiated the Border Regional Library Association Southwest Book Awards

Advocated for buildings designed by Architect Henry Trost in downtown El Paso, to be added to the National Register of Historical Places

Author of “Photographs from the Border” book published by The El Paso Library Association in 1977

Retired from the library in 1997

Coleccionaba libros de ficci贸n relacionados a el suroeste de Texas

Coordinaba la colecci贸n de el suroeste de la biblioteca

Sirvi贸 como directora interina de la biblioteca p煤blica de El Paso por varios a帽os

Miembra active de la Asociaci贸n Fronteriza Regional de las Bibliotecas 

Editora y escritora

Columnista para el peri贸dico de El Paso Times en la secci贸n Border Books  

Miembra active de la Comisi贸n Hist贸rica de el condado de El Paso 

Cre贸 el Centro de la Herencia Fronteriza 

Inici贸 los premios literarios de Asociaci贸n Fronteriza Regional de las Bibliotecas 

Abog贸 porque se reconocieran los edificios dise帽ados por el arquitecto Henry Trost en el centro de El Paso, como parte de el Registro Nacional de Lugares Hist贸ricos

Autora de el libro “Photographs from the Border” publicado por La Asociaci贸n de Bibliotecas en 1977 Se retir贸 de la biblioteca en 1997

Se retir贸 de la biblioteca en 1997

Mrs. Helen Seymour Farrington 1945-1955

First curator of the El Paso Historical Society

Formerly assistant librarian of The Los Angeles Library Association

Head of the Regional Division embracing five states of the Southwest

Director of the El Paso Public Library in 1945

Interested in a new building with a Southwest architecture

Campaigned to get bond for new building, other services, and book mobile

Conducted historical research for scholars and researchers

Served as President of the Southwest and American Library Association

Retired in 1955

Primera curadora de la Sociedad Hist贸rica de El Paso

L铆der de la Division Regional de los estados de la regi贸n suroeste

Directora de la biblioteca p煤blica de El Paso en 1945

Mobiliz贸 campa帽as por fondos para construir una nueva biblioteca con semblanza suroeste, otros programas, y la biblioteca rodante

Asisti贸 a historiadores y estudiantes

Presidenta de la Asociaci贸n de el Suroeste y de la Asociaci贸n Bibliotecaria Americana 

Se retir贸 en 1955

Miss Mary Irene Stanton 1894-1946

Came to El Paso in 1884

Teacher at El Paso public schools for 32 years; resigned in 1916

Founder of El Paso Public Library

In 1894, with @ 600-800 books from her own personal collection, opened a Boys Reading Club for her students in room 127 of the old Sheldon Hotel in Downtown El Paso

El Paso First president of the El Paso Library Association

Applied for grants

In 1904, she received a $35,000 grant from Andrew Carnegie, an industrialist and philanthropist to build the library’s first independent building at 500 N. Oregon St

Died in 1946

Lleg贸 a El Paso en 1884

Maestra de las escuelas p煤blicas por 32 years; renunci贸 en 1916

Fundadora de la Biblioteca P煤blica de El Paso

En 1894, con aproximadamente de 600-800 libros de su colecci贸n personal, inici贸 un club de lectura para sus estudiantes varones en un cuarto del el Hotel Sheldon en el centro de El Paso 

Fu茅 la primera presidenta de la Asociaci贸n de Bibliotecas de El Paso

Aplic贸 para becas de apoyo financiero para mejorar y expander la biblioteca

En 1904, se le otorg贸 una beca de $35,000 d贸lares de parte de Andrew Carnegie, un industrialista y fil谩ntropo, para ayudar a la construcci贸n de un edificio independiente y propio de la biblioteca

Muri贸 en 1946

Mrs. Maud Durlin Sullivan 1870-1943
 
Collected mining books to create the Mining Reference Section

Expanded the library’s Art, Archeology, and History Collections

Increased library’s Music collection

Classification of United States Public Documents

Initiated the Mexican/Latin-American history and heritage collection

Learned to speak Spanish language

Expanded the Southwest collection

Received the Carnegie Art Reference set

President of the Texas Library Association from 1923-1925

In 1927 & 1932, traveled to Mexico City and Puerto Rico to study their libraries

Early recognized artists Tom Lea and Jose Cisneros

In 1935, represented the US at the International Congress of Librarians and Biographers in Spain

Wrote various articles, lectures, and speeches throughout her career

Wrote for The El Paso Times and El Paso Herald Post articles on libraries 

Lectured art classes at the Art Study Club of the Woman’s Club of El Paso

Died in December 28, 1943

In 1962, inducted into the El Paso Historical Society’s Hall of Honor

Collect贸 materiales de miner铆a para la secci贸n metal煤rgica 

Extendi贸 las colecciones de arte, arqueolog铆a, m煤sica, e historia de la biblioteca 

Clasific贸 los documentos p煤blicos y federales de la naci贸n

Inici贸 la colecci贸n Historia y Herencia M茅xico/Latino-Americana 

Aprendi贸 a hablar en espa帽ol

Extendi贸 la colecci贸n de libros y materiales de el suroeste

Recibi贸 el equipo de referencia Carnegie

Presidenta de la Asociaci贸n de Bibliotecas de Texas de 1923-1925

En 1927 & 1932, viaj贸 a la ciudad de M茅xico y Puerto Rico para estudiar sus respectivas bibliotecas

Reconoci贸 a los artistas Tom Lea y Jos茅 Cisneros

En 1935, represent贸 a los Estados Unidos en el Congreso Internacional de Bibliotecarios y Bi贸grafos en Espa帽a

Escribi贸 para El Paso Times y El Paso Herald Post sobre bibliotecas 

Di贸 clases de arte en el Club de Estudio de Arte de El Club de Mujeres de El Paso

Muri贸 en Diciembre 28, 1943

En 1962, fu茅 inducida en el sal贸n de la fama de la Sociedad Hist贸rica de El Paso 

Mandy the Mule - La Mula
1887-1902

Mandy was a veteran of the San Antonio street car system

Mandy was known for her stubborn streak than her timeliness

Mandy pulled a trolley across a wooden international bridge into Ju谩rez

Mandy never failed to haul the sole street car of the Village of El Paso

Women stopped Mandy to feed her; children played tag under and around her legs and pulled her tail

Mandy was slow to walk and trot

After riding and waiting for an hour or two, while still hauling passengers, Mandy felt asleep and took sound naps

Mandy was retired in 1902 when the new electric trolley was introduced

Mandy was sent to an irrigated pasture where she spent her last days

Mandy era una veterana de el sistema de transporte en San Antonio

Mandy era famosa por ser testaruda y lenta

Mandy transport贸 pasajeros en un camioncito de El Paso a Cd. Ju谩rez

Mandy nunca fall贸 en su cabalgata por la Villa de El Paso

Las mujeres la paraban para darle de comer mientras los ni帽os corr铆an y jubaban por en medio de sus patas

Despu茅s de cabalgar por una hora 贸 dos, Mandy tomaba una siesta mientras transportaba pasajeros

Mandy se retir贸 en 1902 cuando comenz贸 a operar el primer tranv铆a el茅ctrico

Mandy pas贸 sus 煤ltimos d铆as en un campo de pastura



Digital Ofrenda from the Nation Museum of the American Latino to honor and celebrate the lives lost tragically in the Texas communities of Uvalde, San Antonio and El Paso.


Events and Programing in El Paso

El Paso Museum of Art

The theme for El Paso’s 2024 D铆a de los Muertos celebrations is Ra铆ces Ancestrales/Ancestral Roots: a celebration of the diversity of our region’s cultural heritage that transcends past and present, as well as geography.

The City of El Paso’s Museums and Cultural Affairs Department (MCAD) presents Indigenous influences (both pre- and post-Columbian contact) of D铆a de Los Muertos in our programming. MCAD programs, including those at the El Paso Museum of Art, El Paso Museum of History, El Paso Museum of Archaeology, and the Mexican American Cultural Center encourage the community to reflect on their own ancestral roots by honoring the lives, food, spirits, and traditions of their loved ones who have passed on.

Visit El Paso

Celebrate the heritage of the Borderland! Join us for D铆a de los Muertos (Day of the Dead) on November 2, 2024, from 10 am to 2 pm. A vibrant celebration honoring the lives of loved ones who have passed, D铆a de los Muertos is celebrated by families throughout Mexico and Latin America and is a chance to reflect on the delicate bridge between life and death.

More Information

Dia de los Muertos: Symbols and Traditions

Sugar Skull Instructions





Monday, October 14, 2024

Carlos Callejo

Carlos Callejo was born 1951 in El Paso, TX at the San Jos茅 Clinic in El Segundo (now the Annunciation House) and raised in Ciudad Ju谩rez, Chihuahua from about age four to nine and now resides in California.  He is a public artist who began producing posters and murals in the early 1970s and has since painted murals all over the world.

A vibrant and engaging storyteller, Carlos describes his early artistic experiences, relationships between art, identity, and self-expression, and shares his perspective on political poster-making, art, and significant events from the era.  He attended CSULA and during the Chicano Mural Movement he helped design posters and flyers that called upon the community to fight as a united front.  Callejo was active in the Chicano Movement in Southern California during the 1970s. He uses his life experiences to create a Chicano-style art that is both expressive and educational.

This interview is part of a video series in which poster artists share stories about art and activism. The interviews accompany Decade of Dissent: Democracy in Action 1965-1975, a traveling political poster art exhibition that premiered at the West Hollywood Library, February-April 2012.  Both the exhibition and interviews were produced by the Center for the Study of Political Graphics.


Carlos Callejo was commissioned to paint the Eastside Wall Mural for the El Paso County courthouse in 1994. The videos highlight the process of painting the mural on the wall inside the courthouse. Using time lapse video the wall is transformed into a wall that speaks about the history of the El Paso - Juarez border city.  The El Paso County Economic Development Department and Augment El Paso recently unveiled a high-tech digital upgrade bringing new life to the "Our History" courthouse mural with an augmented reality experience.


Carlos Callejo briefly talks about his mural "Our History" - A Graham Day Film


2024 marked the 30th anniversary of Carlos Callejo's mural, Discover the Secrets of the Universe Through Your Library, at the El Paso Public Library's Armijo branch library. Painted, on what was then, the exterior courtyard walls of the library, the mural reflects the Armijo community's Mexican-American, Chicano heritage and spoke to the ability to achieve what one dreams.  

 

We, at the Border Heritage Center, created an online exhibit about the mural and it's progress.  You can view the exhibit at the link below:

In honor of this special event Armijo Branch Manager, Deborah Valdez, organized to have the Armijo Mural Room officially renamed the Carlos Callejo Mural Room.  The free event included a meet and greet with Callejo, refreshments, and live music from members of local band Radio La Chusma.  The event also unveiled a plaque that will be placed in the multipurpose room in honor of Callejo, pictured below.

Carlos Callejo
Carlos Callejo Meeting Room Plaque
Norma Martinez - Library Director (Left), Deborah Valdez - Armijo Branch /Manager (Right)

Learn more at:


Monday, October 7, 2024

Eddie Guerrero

Eddie Guerrero the "Latino Heat" (Eduardo Gory Guerrero Llanes) was born October 9, 1967 in El Paso, TX.  He was a Mexican-American professional wrestler and had a distinguished career working for Extreme Championship Wresting (ECW), World Championship Wrestling (WCW), and World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE).  He was a recipient of the 2008 Men's Wrestling Award from the Cauliflower Alley Club as the Guerrero Family.  Eddie achieved the most success of his career using a in-ring character who was a crafty, resourceful wrestler who would do anything to win a match. His famous mantras became "Cheat to Win" and "Lie, Cheat, Steal".  Lying, cheating, stealing – it was all fair play in the ring for the unpredictable WWE Hall of Famer.  Eddie posthumously received the Star of the Mountain Award in recognition of the pride he brought to his hometown. His wife Vickie and their three daughters also all received keys to the city of El Paso, the same city in which they grew up.

Eddie Guerrero Entrance Video

Eddie Guerrero's Championship Entrance

He is a member of the Guerrero-Llanes Dynasty being the youngest son of Gory Guerrero.  Eddie discovered his unbridled passion for sports-entertainment as a child through his father, longtime wrestling promoter Gory Guerrero who once wrestled at the El Paso County Coliseum.  As Gory plied his trade in El Paso, TX, Eddie was busy scrapping with his nephew, Chavo Guerrero Jr., during the show intermissions.  Eddie Guerrero, a graduate of Jefferson High School, was a member of the wrestling team, but shortly after graduating high school he decided to give pro-wrestling a try.

Guerrero Family

With the help of his father, and his three older brothers, Guerrero worked his way to the very top of the wrestling world. Eddie would later move on to wrestle collegiately at New Mexico Highlands University before returning to El Paso to learn how to become a future WWE Superstar.  He was born to wrestle.

Several sources say his debut was in 1987 at Auditorio Municipal de Ciudad Juarez, Chihuahua in a tag team match with El Matem谩tico aganist Flama Roja and El Vikingo. However, his in ring career should be since at least 1986. Javier Llanes stated that Eddie debuted at Arena Internacional, in Colonia Chave帽a in Ciudad Ju谩rez where all Guerreros and Llanes debuted. According to Revista KO #1718 published on June 29, 1986, it states his debut was in June 15, 1986 in El Paso Civic Center. His debut in Arena Mexico was on September 51986. He went in a tag team match with Mogur against Ari Romero and Guerrero Negro.  So,  it is safe to say that Eddie Guerrero’s debut occurred somewhere in 1986.  In  the early days he went as Gory Guerrero Jr.

Guerrero began wrestling as the original Mascara Magica in Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) until his departure in 1992. He left the company to pursue a career with AAA. Although the Mascara Magica gimmick was popular, CMLL owned the rights to the character. Guerrero then appeared on a televised AAA show as Mascara Magica, only to then unmask himself along with the aide of his tag team partner that night, Octag贸n. He was the first luchador to voluntarily unmask and was also immediately physically attacked by the opposing tag team for doing so.

The moment when Mascara Magica "Eddie Guerrero" left CMLL and went over to AAA

In Mexico, he wrestled mainly for Asistencia Asesor铆a y Administraci贸n (AAA), teaming with El Hijo del Santo as the new version of La Pareja At贸mica (The Atomic Pair), the  original tag team of Gory Guerrero and El Santo.  After Guerrero turned on Santo and allied with Art Barr as La Pareja del Terror (The Pain of Terror), the duo became arguably the most hated tag team in lucha libre history. Along with Barr, Konnan, Chicano Power, and Madonna’s Boyfriend (Louie Spicolli), Guerrero formed Los Gringos Locos (The Crazy Americans), a villainous stable. Guerrero later said that no matter how many people joined Los Gringos Locos, the stable was all about Barr. Locos feuded mostly with El Hijo del Santo and his partner Octag贸n, eventually ending in a Hair vs. Mask match at the first lucha pay-per-view in America, When Worlds Collide, which they lost.

Eddie Guerrero vs Konnan - Juarez-Feud

Video - Eddie Guerrero special from Juarez - early 90s

In 1992 he was in the movie Octagon y Atlantis: La Revancha as himself/assassin.  He was also on the cover of many wrestling magazine covers.

In 2005, Guerrero died unexpectedly from acute heart failure.  He was just 38 years old.  In 2006, Guerrero was inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame.  Even though his career was cut tragically short, Guerrero left an indeniable mark on the sports-entertainment landscape. His battle cry was "Viva La Raza," but the WWE Universe to this day shouts "Viva Eddie Guerrero" in remembrance of a legend.

Eddie Guerrero was inducted into the El Paso Athletic Hall of Fame as part of the Class of 2023.

El Paso Athletic Hall of Fame Class of 2023: Eddie Guerrero

Celebrating El Paso’s Eddie Guerrero’s Iconic Hall of Fame Legacy

He has an influence in the wrestling world to this day.  Dominik Mysterio presents legendary Eddie Guerrero Hair vs. Mask Match: From the WWE Vault


Lucha libre's roots in the El Paso-Juárez Borderland

The pioneering ancestor of Mexican wrestling is said to be Enrique Ugartechea, who was known as "Mexico's Strongest Man" and is credited with developing lucha libre from Greco-Roman wrestling in 1863, a year after the Battle of Puebla, Cinco de Mayo.  The seeds of the modern form of lucha libre go back far in the El Paso-Juárez Borderland history.

In 1929, Salvador Lutteroth Gonz谩lez, who fought in the Mexican Revolution against Pancho Villa, moved to Ju谩rez to work for Mexico’s Tax Department. Soon after, he attended wrestling matches in El Paso’s Liberty Hall. The fighting was a type of freestyle wrestling with few rules, which sometimes descended into pure violence. Gonz谩lez was captivated and felt certain his home country would also love the spectacle. In 1933, he founded Empresa Mexicana de Lucha Libre (now CMLL) to expand the sport’s popularity from El Paso to Mexico, earning Gonz谩lez recognition as the “Father of Lucha Libre.”

If Salvador Lutteroth is known as the "father of lucha libre," then some say that Juárez is "la abuela de la lucha libre," the grandmother of lucha libre.

Pablo Martinez Coronado talks about the El Paso, Texas and Ciudad Ju谩rez, Mexico transnational roots of Lucha Libre--the Mexican wrestling tradition which has become an international phenomena--in the late 1920s and afterward. Length 9:10

Lucha libre is an expression of this place between two countries divided by a dried river but connected by families, shared bridges, history, and culture.


 
A Neglected Wrestling City: El Paso is All Elite


Some Local Area Wrestling

New Era Wrestling (EP Heroes)

Lucha League

Pro Wrestling Legacy

Lucha Frontera

Adrenalina Lucha Libre

Delgado Promotions

Aftermath Championship Wrestling


You can learn more at:

WWE Official Eddie Guerrero Website

El Paso Public Library Catalogue Search

Border Heritage Center


Courtesy of the El Paso Public Library, Border Heritage Center, El Paso Vertical Files - Murals





Resources

Eddie Guerrero Biography 2021 – Latino Heat Greatest Moments

Rey Mysterio on Seeing Eddie Guerrero in Dominik, Betrayals, WWE PLE in Mexico, More

Latino Heat: The Unforgettable Legacy of Eddie Guerrero

Here Comes the Pain: These Wrestling Events Were Taped in El Paso

The El Paso Sports Network

Wrestling veteran explains Eddie Guerrero's potential role in WWE if he was alive today

Online World of Wrestling

CM Punk Explains How Eddie Guerrero Helped Him In Pro Wrestling








Saturday, October 5, 2024

Annual 2024 Border Archives Bazaar

On Saturday, October 19, 2024, from 10 am- 4 pm, in Las Cruces, NM, join us for a free, fun, and educational event that showcases unique and historic archival materials from the border region.  The El Paso Public Library Border Heritage Center, along with other libraries, archives, and museums of southern New Mexico, West Texas, and the borderlands, will be there to showcase unique and historic archival materials from the border region. Organized by the Border Regional Archives Group (BRAG), the Bazaar features rare documents, photographs, maps, publications, and more, that highlight the unique history and cultural heritage of our region. This year’s theme is Celebrating Borderland Communities.  

The Border Archives Bazaar also includes two 90-minute panel presentations, one at 11:00 a.m. and one at 1:30 p.m., with scholars and researchers who are utilizing regional archives to document and preserve borderland community histories, including Crypto-Jews of the Southwest; Black students at NMSU; El Paso’s Black Wall Street; Mexican settlements in Mesilla, New Mexico, and Ascensi贸n, Chihuahua.  Archivists, librarians, and museum curators will also be on hand to discuss and answer questions about archives, regional history, and preservation of original documents. 

For more information, visit our News & Events webpage or contact the Border Heritage Center at 915-212-3218.

Monday, September 30, 2024

Benjamin Alire S谩enz

Benjamin Alire S谩enz (born August 16, 1954) is an award-winning American poet, novelist, writer of children's books and artist.  He lives and works in El Paso, Texas.

He was born at Old Picacho, New Mexico, the fourth of seven children, and was raised on a small farm near Mesilla, New Mexico. He graduated from Las Cruces High School in 1972. That fall, he entered St. Thomas Seminary in Denver, Colorado where he received a B.A. degree in Humanities and Philosophy in 1977. He studied Theology at the University of Louvain in Leuven, Belgium from 1977 to 1981. He was a priest for a few years in El Paso, Texas before leaving the order.

In 1985, he returned to school, and studied English and Creative Writing at the University of Texas at El Paso where he earned an M.A. degree in Creative Writing. He then spent a year at the University of Iowa as a PhD student in American Literature. A year later, he was awarded a Wallace E. Stegner fellowship. While at Stanford University under the guidance of Denise Levertov, he completed his first book of poems, Calendar of Dust, which won an American Book Award in 1992. He entered the Ph.D. program at Stanford and continued his studies for two more years. Before completing his Ph.D., he moved back to the border and began teaching at the University of Texas at El Paso in the bilingual MFA program which he retired from in 2022.  It was announced that Wittliff Collections acquired his complete archive.

In 2005, he curated a show of photographs by Julian Cardona.  

In The Book of What Remains (Copper Canyon Press, 2010), his fifth book of poems, he writes to the core truth of life's ever-shifting memories. Set along the Mexican border, the contrast between the desert's austere beauty and the brutality of border politics mirrors humanity's capacity for both generosity and cruelty.

In 2010, he and Daniel Chac贸n began hosting a local literary radio show, Words on a Wire, out of El Paso, Texas that quickly became one of the most important radio programs and podcasts about writers and books in North America.  You can hear these and other shows on KTEP.

S谩enz has been awarded the Lambda Literary Award and Stonewall Book Award and has talked about growing up and self expression in various ways.  His book Aristotle and Dante Discover the Secrets of the Universe has been widely regarded and accepted as a seminal young adult novel in the queer literary canon and has received a movie adaptation.



In 2022 S谩enz had an interview at Townsend Harris High School Library for a LGBTQ+ author talk hosted by the NYC Department of Education.  He delved into how the need to label oneself, such as with gender and sexuality, can be limiting and detrimental. He chooses to not label himself as “queer” because for him that word still contains all of the negative meaning it had in his youth. However, if others are comfortable with that label for themselves, that is also completely acceptable, he said. He went on to say that while one may feel tempted to draw lines to help understand who one is, beyond that, they are nothing but limiting and that, “Young people need books that tell them there is still love in the world.”

S谩enz believes in the power of telling LGBTQ+ stories and sharing them with youth. Writing should be about what’s possible, including queer tragedy and queer joy. In that setting, the stories S谩enz writes are a sort of hopeful realism. 

https://www.npr.org/2013/02/20/172495550/discovering-sexuality-through-teen-lit

“You find yourself in writing a book.”


On April 8, 2023 he gave a TEDxElPaso talk about how the border shaped his identity and creative journey.  Length 17:59

by Benjamin Alire S谩enz

I was born in the desert.

I want to die in the desert.

I want to die in the middle of the summer.
At ten o’clock in the morning.
Preferably on the hottest day of the year.
I want everyone who comes to my funeral to keep repeating
Goddamnit it’s hot. This will make me smile.
If I am not allowed to smile after I’m dead

then I want to live forever.

But only if I can continue living in the desert.




You can learn more at:




Courtesy of the El Paso Public Library, Border Heritage Center,El Paso Vertical Files - Writers - SA-SH


Resources

Texas Cultural Trust - Benjamin Alire S谩enz

Texas Monthly - Benjamin Alire S谩enz

Wiki

Pima Library Interview

REFORMA Interview with Benjamin Alire S谩enz

Publisher's Weekly Interview

The Official Mission Valley Visitor Center

Ask them about the history of the building. The El Paso Mission...